Which amendment guarantees the right to a fair jury?

The Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees the right to a fair jury. This amendment explicitly provides various protections related to criminal prosecutions, including the accused’s right to a public trial by an impartial jury of their peers. It ensures that individuals facing criminal charges have the opportunity to have their cases heard by a jury, which is a critical aspect of the legal process and fundamental to the concept of justice.

In addition to the right to a fair jury, the Sixth Amendment also outlines several other important rights for those accused of crimes, such as the right to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation, the right to confront witnesses, and the right to legal counsel. These protections are essential in maintaining the integrity of the judicial system and ensuring that individuals are afforded a fair chance of defending themselves against criminal charges.

The other amendments mentioned do not specifically address the right to a fair jury. The Fourth Amendment deals with protection against unreasonable searches and seizures, the Fifth Amendment addresses the right to due process and protection against self-incrimination, and the Fourteenth Amendment focuses on equal protection under the law and due process at the state level but does not explicitly mention the right to a fair jury in criminal cases.