What is meant by "serving a warrant"?

"Serving a warrant" refers to the process in which law enforcement officially delivers a copy of a warrant to the individual targeted by that warrant. This action typically involves presenting the individual with the warrant documentation that outlines the authority to arrest them or to conduct a search of their property. This procedure is critical because it ensures that the targeted individual is formally made aware of the warrant and the legal actions that will follow, which may include an arrest or a search to gather evidence related to an investigation.

The procedure serves multiple important functions. It upholds the constitutional rights of the individual by informing them of the legal authority being exercised against them and the reasons for it. Additionally, properly serving a warrant helps to maintain the integrity of the law enforcement process and ensures accountability, as law enforcement officials are required to follow established protocols during this process.