What does the Miranda warning inform a suspect of?

The Miranda warning informs a suspect about their rights to silence and legal counsel upon arrest. This warning is a fundamental aspect of the legal process, stemming from the Supreme Court case Miranda v. Arizona, which established that individuals taken into police custody must be made aware of their rights to avoid self-incrimination. Specifically, it communicates that they have the right to remain silent, meaning they are not obligated to answer questions that could implicate them in a crime. Additionally, it emphasizes the right to an attorney, which ensures that they have legal representation during interrogation and throughout the legal process.

Understanding this warning is crucial for protecting a suspect's Fifth and Sixth Amendment rights, which guard against coercive interrogation practices. The other options listed address important legal concepts but do not directly relate to what the Miranda warning conveys to a suspect at the moment of arrest.