What defines a Schedule IV drug?

A Schedule IV drug is defined by its currently accepted medical use and limited physical dependence. This classification indicates that these substances have a lower potential for abuse compared to drugs in the higher schedules, specifically Schedule III and Schedule I, which have either a greater potential for abuse or no accepted medical use.

The acknowledgment of medical use implies that Schedule IV drugs can be prescribed by healthcare professionals for specific conditions, reflecting their value in therapeutic settings. The limitation on physical dependence is significant; while some level of dependence may occur, it is considered manageable and not severe, distinguishing them from drugs in higher schedules.

This definition helps ensure that substances classified under Schedule IV can be regulated and prescribed safely, providing necessary medications while minimizing the risks of misuse.